How much do you save by replacing the windows in a 1970s flat in Alicante? We run the numbers

Facade of an old building with wooden windows and shutters

“With new windows you’ll save 50 % on your bill.” You’ve probably read claims like that. We prefer to get the calculator out. We took a very typical Alicante flat, built in the 1970s, and worked out what really changes when its windows are replaced: euros, temperature and noise.

Important note: this is a simulation based on technical reference values, not measurements from a specific home. We share all our assumptions so you can check them and adapt them to your own case.

The starting point: a flat like thousands of others in Alicante

  • An 85 m² third-floor flat, facing a busy avenue.
  • Seven windows and one balcony door: around 14 m² of openings in total.
  • Aluminium sliding frames without a thermal break, with 4 mm single glazing.
  • Heating and cooling with a heat pump (split unit) in the living room and bedrooms.
  • Electricity price assumed: €0.18/kWh.

With windows like these, the frame and glass together have a thermal transmittance (Uw) of around 5.7 W/m²K. In plain terms: every square metre of window lets heat escape almost as if it were a hole with a thin sheet in front of it. And old sliding windows add another problem: the gaps.

The chosen solution and why

For this flat we proposed multi-chamber PVC windows with double glazing: low-emissivity glass with solar control on the outside, an argon-filled cavity and a warm-edge spacer. On the façade facing the avenue, acoustic laminated glass.

The result is a Uw of around 1.3 W/m²K, four times lower than the original window. We also replaced the sliding windows with casement and tilt-and-turn windows, which close tightly against the seals and almost eliminate air leakage.

Why solar control? Because in Alicante the big expense isn’t only in winter. Single glazing lets through around 85 % of the sun’s energy; solar control glass can keep that below 45 %. In summer, you notice it in the air conditioning.

The results: what the numbers say

On the bill

Adding up the losses through the glass and frame, air leakage and solar gain in summer, this is our estimate:

  • Heating: electricity consumption drops by around 450 kWh a year, roughly €80.
  • Air conditioning: drops by around 500 kWh a year, roughly €90.
  • Total: between €150 and €250 a year, depending on the orientation and the family’s habits.

It may seem little compared with what some adverts promise, and that is exactly what we want you to see. With a heat pump, which is very efficient, the savings in euros are more modest. If your home is heated with electric radiators or butane heaters, the savings can be three times higher, because every kWh of heat lost costs considerably more.

In temperature

This is the difference you notice most in everyday life. Picture a January night with 5 °C outside and 20 °C in the living room:

  • The inside face of single glazing stays at around 9 °C. You sit near the window and feel the cold even though the thermostat says 20.
  • With low-emissivity double glazing, that surface rises to around 18 °C. The feeling of a cold wall disappears.

And since the glass no longer drops below the dew point, the morning condensation is gone too.

In noise

An old aluminium sliding window with single glazing usually insulates around 20-25 dB, mainly because of the gaps. A casement window with acoustic laminated glass can reach 36-40 dB.

Every 10 dB of difference is perceived roughly as halving the noise. In practice, the traffic on the avenue goes from “too loud to watch TV” to a background murmur.

The installation process, step by step

  1. Technical visit and measuring: the openings, the condition of the subframes and the shutters are checked.
  2. Made-to-measure manufacturing: each window is made for its exact opening.
  3. Removal and installation: in a flat of this size it usually takes one or two days, window by window, without leaving the home open.
  4. Perimeter sealing: foam and sealant between the window and the wall. It’s the part you don’t see and the one that most affects the result.
  5. Finishing and hardware adjustment.

What the savings in euros don’t tell you

If you only look at the bill, the payback period can be long. But replacing your windows also brings thermal comfort, less noise, an end to condensation and more security. It can also increase the value of your home and improve its energy certificate.

Remember that in Spain this type of work may qualify for personal income tax (IRPF) deductions for energy efficiency improvements, provided it is supported by energy certificates issued before and after. Check the current requirements before you start.

And in your home?

Every home is different: orientation, floor, heating system, habits. If you’d like to know what the numbers would be in your case, at Replus we carry out the technical visit and give you an honest estimate, with no advertising promises.